脚本专栏 
首页 > 脚本专栏 > 浏览文章

Python编写电话薄实现增删改查功能

(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/11/19 浏览:3 次 )

初学python,写一个小程序练习一下。主要功能就是增删改查的一些功能。主要用到的技术:字典的使用,pickle的使用,io文件操作。代码如下:

import pickle

#studentinfo = {'netboy': '15011038018',#                'godboy': '15011235698'}
studentinfo = {}

FUNC_NUM = 5

def write_file(value):
    file = open('student_info.txt', 'wb')
    file.truncate()
    pickle.dump(value, file, True)
    file.close

def read_file():
    global studentinfo
    file = open('student_info.txt', 'rb')
    studentinfo = pickle.load(file)
    file.close()

def search_student():
    global studentinfo
    name = input('please input student\'s name:')
    if name in studentinfo:
        print('name:%s phone:%s' % (name, studentinfo[name]))
    else:
        print('has no this body')

def delete_student():
    global studentinfo
    name = input('please input student\'s name:')
    if name in studentinfo:
        studentinfo.pop(name)
        write_file(studentinfo)
    else:
        print('has no this body')

def add_student():
    global studentinfo
    name = input('please input student\'s name:')
    phone = input('please input phone:')
    studentinfo[name] = phone
    write_file(studentinfo)

def modifiy_student():
    global studentinfo
    name = input('please input student\'s name:')
    if name in studentinfo:
        phone = input('please input student\'s phone:')
        studentinfo[name] = phone
    else:
        print('has no this name')

def show_all():
    global studentinfo
    for key, value in studentinfo.items():
        print('name:' + key + 'phone:' + value)

func = {1 : search_student,     2 : delete_student,     3 : add_student,     4 : modifiy_student,     5 : show_all}

def menu():
    print('-----------------------------------------------');
    print('1 search student:')
    print('2 delete student:')
    print('3 add student:')
    print('4 modifiy student:')
    print('5 show all student')
    print('6 exit')
    print('-----------------------------------------------');

def init_data():
    global studentinfo
    file = open('student_info.txt', 'rb')
    studentinfo = pickle.load(file)
    #print(studentinfo)
    file.close()

init_data()
while True:
    menu()
    index = int(input())
    if index == FUNC_NUM + 1:
        exit()
    elif index < 1 or index > FUNC_NUM + 1:
        print('num is between 1-%d' % (FUNC_NUM + 1))
        continue
    #print(index)
    func[index]()

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家学习Python程序设计有所帮助。

上一篇:Python编程中归并排序算法的实现步骤详解
下一篇:Python手机号码归属地查询代码
一句话新闻
一文看懂荣耀MagicBook Pro 16
荣耀猎人回归!七大亮点看懂不只是轻薄本,更是游戏本的MagicBook Pro 16.
人们对于笔记本电脑有一个固有印象:要么轻薄但性能一般,要么性能强劲但笨重臃肿。然而,今年荣耀新推出的MagicBook Pro 16刷新了人们的认知——发布会上,荣耀宣布猎人游戏本正式回归,称其继承了荣耀 HUNTER 基因,并自信地为其打出“轻薄本,更是游戏本”的口号。
众所周知,寻求轻薄本的用户普遍更看重便携性、外观造型、静谧性和打字办公等用机体验,而寻求游戏本的用户则普遍更看重硬件配置、性能释放等硬核指标。把两个看似难以相干的产品融合到一起,我们不禁对它产生了强烈的好奇:作为代表荣耀猎人游戏本的跨界新物种,它究竟做了哪些平衡以兼顾不同人群的各类需求呢?