docker 搭建lnmp环境的方法步骤
(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/11/18 浏览:3 次 )
创建项目目录
mkdir php
创建如下项目结构
- sites 目录放置项目文件
- services 目录放置服务相关配置
- script 放置自定义脚本
├── Readme.md ├── docker-compose.yml ├── script ├── services │ ├── mariadb │ │ └── Dockerfile │ ├── nginx │ │ ├── Dockerfile │ │ ├── conf.d │ │ │ └── default.conf │ │ └── nginx.conf │ ├── php │ │ └── Dockerfile │ └── redis │ └── Dockerfile └── sites ├── index.html └── index.php 8 directories, 10 files
编辑docker-compose文件
version: "3" services: php: build: ./services/php # ports: # - "9001:9000" container_name: lnmp-php restart: always volumes: - ./sites:/www networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address: 101.11.11.10 nginx: build: ./services/nginx ports: - "81:80" - "444:443" container_name: lnmp-nginx restart: always volumes: - ./sites:/www - ./services/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf - ./services/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:rw networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address: 101.11.11.11 networks: lnmp_net: driver: bridge ipam: config: - subnet: 101.11.11.0/20
编辑services/nginx文件
FROM nginx:1.17.0-alpine # 更新安装源 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories # 设置时区为上海 RUN apk update && apk add --upgrade && apk add tzdata && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone && apk del tzdata
编辑services/php文件
FROM php:7.3.6-fpm-alpine3.9 # 更新安装源 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories # 设置时区为上海 RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache tzdata autoconf gcc g++ make zlib-dev curl-dev && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone && apk del tzdata && docker-php-ext-install mysqli pdo_mysql opcache && pecl install grpc protobuf xdebug yaf yar swoole && docker-php-ext-enable xdebug yaf yar swoole grpc protobuf
以上我们的lnmp环境基本搭建完毕,下面我们针对Php解析做相关的配置
修改services/nginx/nginx.conf,可根据需求自行修改
user nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; }
修改services/nginx/conf.d目录下文件
该目录是各个项目的配置文件,可根据需求配置单个或多个服务
server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; #root /usr/share/nginx/html; root /www; index index.php index.html index.htm; #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { # root html; fastcgi_pass 101.11.11.10:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} }
启动服务
cd php && docker-compose up --build -d
上述的步骤根据网速的docker的配置执行时间个不相同,因为php中编译了些许扩展,也可根据自身需求做响应的删减
通过浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:81,如果看到了phpinfo的输出信息,那么恭喜你,你的lnmp环境已经部署完成
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
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